[PDF] The Filipino character strength of utang na loob: Exploring contextual associations with gratitude | Semantic Scholar (2024)

FAQs

What are the characteristics of the utang na loob? ›

Utang na Loob is related in closeness, reciprocity, obligation, respect, and satisfaction.

- Filipinos have a cheerful and fun-loving approach to life and its ups and downs. - Laughing at ourselves and the mess we are in is an important coping mechanism. make jokes about our good fortune and bad. physical and social; adjusts to whatever happens even in unplanned or anticipated events.

The findings had shown that Utang na Loob was overall defined as a Filipino term for extended gratitude and reciprocity. Moreover, it may also allow an individual to form meaningful connections if its practice is moderately instilled in their routines.

In utang na loob, it implies more than the moral responsibility to repay a material debt. Here, indebtedness is not material but rather goodwill or benevolence. Utang na loob is a debt incurred by a person's soul, which continues to exist even after the initial obligation has been settled (Dancel, 2005).

Utang na Loob is a highly held value among Filipinos. Assisting a person, particularly one in desperate need, is a priceless commodity that creates a sense of indebtedness in the recipient. There is a sense of reciprocity, and passivity on the part of the person assisted is characterized as walangUtang na Loob.

It can create imbalances in relationships where one person constantly feels indebted while the other holds power and control. Genuine gratitude should be given freely, but utang na loob can make it seem obligatory, robbing it of its sincerity.

The strengths and weaknesses of the Filipino have their roots in many factors such as: (1) the home environment, (2) the social environment, (3) culture and language, (4) history, (5) the educational system, (6) religion, (7) the economic environment, (8) the political environment, (9) mass media, and (10) leadership ...

A demanded Utang na Loob is not a virtue. Just like other virtues, it emanates from within (Loob) and must be expressed freely out of goodwill. It is a virtue of the receiver, not the giver. The goodness that is done to a person should bring out the goodness of the Loob of that person.

What are the traits and character of the Filipino? ›

The traits that identify us as Filipino are pakikisama, hiya, utang na loob, close family ties, bahala na, amor propio, bayanihan, hospitality, ningas cogon, and respect for elders. These traits and value considered important by the Philippine society because this is what it identifies us.

Other examples of situations that incur utang na loob are being loaned money during financial difficulty, receiving emotional support during difficult phases in life, and receiving other forms of support during serious situations.

On the other hand, utang na loob can hinder freedom by creating a sense of obligation and dependency among individuals. When someone receives help or support from another person, they may feel indebted to that person and compelled to repay the favor, even if it goes against their own interests or desires.

In Philippine culture, loob or kalooban refers to one's inner self, or, more specifically, to the internal dimension of a person's identity. Its external counterpart is labas - the physical, outward appearance.

This culture is characterized by cooperation, collaboration, and mutual support among members of a community. In the Philippines, Bayanihan culture is often demonstrated by helping one another in times of need. For example, when a family needs to move to a new home, the entire community comes together to help them.

Utang-na-loob, a Filipino cultural practice, has both positive and negative effects on Filipino society. On the positive side, it promotes social harmony and communal flourishing by emphasizing fair distribution of resources and opportunities, as well as fostering a sense of interconnectedness and gratitude .